Farm To Seder Table
A new generation of Jewish farmers and foodies are reinterpreting bland noodle kugels, heavy briskets and other traditional dishes from Bubbe’s Passover table.
A new generation of Jewish farmers and foodies is reinterpreting bland noodle kugels, heavy briskets and other traditional dishes from Bubbe’s Passover table.
As more people opt for locally sourced, organic and minimally processed foods, it’s no surprise that the modern Seder plate is starting to reflect these choices.
“Passover is a lot like Thanksgiving,” said Mitch Prensky, chef owner of Supper, a Philadelphia farm-to-table restaurant that features a popular annual Seder. “We have a traditional canon of dishes, but there is plenty of room to play around within the lines.”
Essential to Passover is the Seder Plate, which must contain several symbolic foods that mark the ancient Israelite exodus from slavery.
These include hard-boiled eggs to symbolize springtime and renewal, a lamb shank (or roasted beets for vegetarians) symbolizes the sacrificial lamb, two types of bitter herbs (often horseradish and leafy greens) for the bitterness of slavery, vegetables dipped in salt water to signify tears, and charoset, a fruit and nut mix that represents the mortar used by slaves.
The other Passover staple is matzo, the unleavened flatbread that, among other things, reminds us that it is impossible to proof dough and flee oppressors at the same time.
It turns out a farm-to-table style Passover is fairly simple endeavor. Most of the required ingredients are easy to grow or available from local purveyors.
“There really isn’t a lot of challenge to it, especially because Judaism encompasses foods from all over the world,” Prensky said.
While Eastern European or Ashkenazi fare is commonly associated with most Passover menus, Prensky suggests incorporating recipes from Persian, Sephardic and other Jewish culinary traditions.
For example, serve earthy root vegetables, like horseradish, turnips and beets, which are plentiful in early spring. Tough greens, such as kale and collards, are also cooler-season vegetables. Apples stored or jarred from the fall harvest are perfect for charoset. Arugula, romaine and other bitter greens are easy to grow in greenhouses.
Planning a farm-to-table Seder does come with a wild card: the calendar. Since Passover can fall anywhere from late March to late April, it’s hard to predict what will be in season.
This year, for example, Passover falls early on the calendar month. That coupled with the brutal winter on the East Coast and a late spring left some people scrambling for local produce.
“This time of year can be rough. It’s still late winter here,” Prensky admitted. “And some things you just can’t grow. I’ve never met a good banana from Philadelphia.”
The trick is to be creative while adhering to Seder requirements.
“If you can’t find local apples, use dried fruits for the charoset and maybe add some Persian spices,” Prensky suggested. He added that planning a seasonal Seder menu is a balance that means “you don’t feel like you cheated, but you don’t feel cheated either.”
Julie Sperling and Tikko Frellich
Wood-fired oven and matzah
Julie Sperling and Doug Freilich, owners of the Naga Bakehouse in Vermont, have been working furiously since January to meet the surging demand for homemade matzo.
The couple notes that their customers – typically foodies, locavores and ‘eco-kosher’ folks – also seek to connect present-day values to ancient dietary laws.
This year, the couple, along with their two teenage daughters, made and sold 15,000 boxes of small-batch matzo in their wood-fired oven. A few years ago, their aptly named Vermatzah (Vermont-made matzah) was only sold at local stores. Today, it can be found in Cambridge, Boston and San Francisco. The bulk of their orders, however, are shipped to people all over the country who order directly from their website.
To Sperling and Freilich, the brisk sales indicate that people are hungry for an alternative to the factory-formed squares from the supermarket.
“That kind of mechanization is only about 100 years old,” said Sperling. “We wanted to go back and make matzo the way it’s been made for 5,000 years.”
Their artisanal matzo is like a French boule compared to, well, cardboard. Unlike the dry, flavorless squares, they make round, irregularly-shaped crackers that are crispy and robust with flavor. The unleavened dough is made using organic whole grains and nutty emmer grown on their farm.
The couple notes that their customers – typically foodies, locavores and ‘eco-kosher’ folks – also seek to connect present-day values to ancient dietary laws.
“Matzo is a symbolic food to remember the past,” said Sperling. “But people also want to celebrate the values that lie behind their beliefs.”
At Hazon at Isabella Friedman Jewish Retreat Center in upstate New York, the chefs are serving a kosher farm-to-table Seder for 160 people. Most ingredients are harvested from their Hudson Valley farm and prepared in accordance with strict ‘kosher for Passover’ rules.
“Kosher isn’t the same as kosher for Passover. The kitchen has to meet a really stringent set of restrictions and you can’t have any cross-contamination from grains,” explained Hazon chef Adam Sanogueira.
As a special treat this year, he’s serving kosher-for-Passover pickles made from daikon, kohlrabi and other brassica grown on the property.
“We’ve never served ferments for Passover before, but this year we’ll have kosher for Passover pickles on the table,” he said.
By definition, kosher foods meet the dietary requirements of Jewish law, and that is essential for Jewish spiritual health. A farm-to-table approach to Seder isn’t necessarily kosher, but chances are it’ll nourish the spirit too.
Follow us
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Want to republish a Modern Farmer story?
We are happy for Modern Farmer stories to be shared, and encourage you to republish our articles for your audience. When doing so, we ask that you follow these guidelines:
Please credit us and our writers
For the author byline, please use “Author Name, Modern Farmer.” At the top of our stories, if on the web, please include this text and link: “This story was originally published by Modern Farmer.”
Please make sure to include a link back to either our home page or the article URL.
At the bottom of the story, please include the following text:
“Modern Farmer is a nonprofit initiative dedicated to raising awareness and catalyzing action at the intersection of food, agriculture, and society. Read more at <link>Modern Farmer</link>.”
Use our widget
We’d like to be able to track our stories, so we ask that if you republish our content, you do so using our widget (located on the left hand side of the article). The HTML code has a built-in tracker that tells us the data and domain where the story was published, as well as view counts.
Check the image requirements
It’s your responsibility to confirm you're licensed to republish images in our articles. Some images, such as those from commercial providers, don't allow their images to be republished without permission or payment. Copyright terms are generally listed in the image caption and attribution. You are welcome to omit our images or substitute with your own. Charts and interactive graphics follow the same rules.
Don’t change too much. Or, ask us first.
Articles must be republished in their entirety. It’s okay to change references to time (“today” to “yesterday”) or location (“Iowa City, IA” to “here”). But please keep everything else the same.
If you feel strongly that a more material edit needs to be made, get in touch with us at [email protected]. We’re happy to discuss it with the original author, but we must have prior approval for changes before publication.
Special cases
Extracts. You may run the first few lines or paragraphs of the article and then say: “Read the full article at Modern Farmer” with a link back to the original article.
Quotes. You may quote authors provided you include a link back to the article URL.
Translations. These require writer approval. To inquire about translation of a Modern Farmer article, contact us at [email protected]
Signed consent / copyright release forms. These are not required, provided you are following these guidelines.
Print. Articles can be republished in print under these same rules, with the exception that you do not need to include the links.
Tag us
When sharing the story on social media, please tag us using the following: - Twitter (@ModFarm) - Facebook (@ModernFarmerMedia) - Instagram (@modfarm)
Use our content respectfully
Modern Farmer is a nonprofit and as such we share our content for free and in good faith in order to reach new audiences. Respectfully,
No selling ads against our stories. It’s okay to put our stories on pages with ads.
Don’t republish our material wholesale, or automatically; you need to select stories to be republished individually.
You have no rights to sell, license, syndicate, or otherwise represent yourself as the authorized owner of our material to any third parties. This means that you cannot actively publish or submit our work for syndication to third party platforms or apps like Apple News or Google News. We understand that publishers cannot fully control when certain third parties automatically summarize or crawl content from publishers’ own sites.
Keep in touch
We want to hear from you if you love Modern Farmer content, have a collaboration idea, or anything else to share. As a nonprofit outlet, we work in service of our community and are always open to comments, feedback, and ideas. Contact us at [email protected].by Su Avasthi, Modern Farmer
April 2, 2015
Modern Farmer Weekly
Solutions Hub
Innovations, ideas and inspiration. Actionable solutions for a resilient food system.
ExploreExplore other topics
Share With Us
We want to hear from Modern Farmer readers who have thoughtful commentary, actionable solutions, or helpful ideas to share.
SubmitNecessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. These cookies do not store any personal information.
Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and are used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies.